11.5: Test Data Recovery

Test backup recovery quarterly, or more frequently, for a sampling of in-scope enterprise assets.

Asset Type

Security Function

Implementation Groups

Data

Recover

2, 3

Dependencies

  • Safeguard 1.1: Establish and Maintain Detailed Enterprise Asset Inventory

Inputs

  1. Current set of backups for the enterprise

  2. Date of last backup recovery test

Assumption

  1. Enterprise will know what a properly working restored backup looks like.

Operations

  1. Use Input 1 to restore a sampling of the backups to a temporary location
    1. Enumerate the total numer of backups restored (M1)

    2. Identify and enumerate backups that are properly working after being restored (M2)

    3. Identify and enumerate backups that did not properly work after being restored (M3)

  2. Compare Input 2 to current date and capture time frame in months (M4)

Measures

  • M1 = Count of backups being tested

  • M2 = Count of properly working backups after restoration

  • M3 = Count of backups not properly working after restoration

  • M4 = Timeframe between tests of backup recovery

Metrics

If M4 is greater than three months, then this safeguard is measured at a 0 and receives a failing score. The other metrics don’t apply.

Backup Integrity Quality

Metric

The percentage of restored backups sampling deemed to be properly working

Calculation

M2 / M1